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AT89C52 8-Bit Microcontroller: Pin Diagram, AT89C52, Datasheet

Embedded - Microcontrollers 44-TQFP FLASH 8kB 0°C~70°C TA 4V~6V 89C AT89C52 24MHz IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 44TQFP

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Nov 9, 2021

Tess Morley

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Interfacing a multiplexed SSD to AT89C52

Embedded - Microcontrollers 44-TQFP FLASH 8kB 0°C~70°C TA 4V~6V 89C AT89C52 24MHz IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 44TQFP

The AT89C52 is an 8-bit microcontroller with an 8K bytes flash. This post will unlock more details about AT89C52. There is a huge range of Semiconductors, Capacitors, Resistors and ICs in stock. Welcome RFQ!

AT89C52-24AC

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AT89C52 Pinout

AT89C52 Pinout

AT89C52 CAD Model

AT89C52 Symbol

 

AT89C52 Footprint

 

AT89C52 3D Model

AT89C52 Desription

The AT89C52 is an 8-bit microcontroller and belongs to Atmel's 8051 families.

The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 8K bytes of Flash programmable and erasable read-only memory (PEROM). The device is manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and is compatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and pinout. The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by a conventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPU with Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputer that provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control applications.

 

AT89C52 Feature

• Compatible with MCS-51™ Products 

• 8K Bytes of In-System Reprogrammable Flash Memory 

• Endurance: 1,000 Write/Erase Cycles 

• Fully Static Operation: 0 Hz to 24 MHz 

• Three-level Program Memory Lock 

• 256 x 8-bit Internal RAM 

• 32 Programmable I/O Lines 

• Three 16-bit Timer/Counters 

• Eight Interrupt Sources 

• Programmable Serial Channel 

• Low-power Idle and Power-down Modes

AT89C52 Block Diagram

How to Program AT89C52 Microcontroller?

The Atmel microcontroller can be programmed using a variety of software available on the market. The most popular platforms are Arduino and Keil uVision, to mention a few. Keil is recommended if you want to do serious programming and expand with community help.

To program the Atmel microcontroller, we'll need an IDE (Integrated Development Environment), which acts as a programming environment. A compiler converts our software into HEX files, which can be read by MCUs. Our hex file is dumped into our MCUs using an IPE (Integrated Programming Environment).

Keil uVision IDE is an integrated development environment.

MAX232 with RS232 to USB converter as programming hardware

USBASP is a programmer.

A programmer is required to dump or upload our code into an Atmel IC; the most often used programmer is the USBASP, which must be purchased separately. Simulating your program in software before attempting it on hardware will also save you time. As a result, you can simulate your applications using software such as Labcenter's ISIS proteus.

AT89C52-Programming the Flash Memory

AT89C52-Verifying the Flash Memory

AT89C52-Flash Programming and Verification Waveforms - High-voltage Mode (VPP=12V)

AT89C52 Programming and Verification Waveforms - Low-voltage Mode (VPP=5V)

Programming Interface

Every code byte in the Flash array can be written, and the entire array can be erased, by using the appropriate combination of control signals. The write operation cycle is self-timed and once initiated, will automatically time itself to completion. All major programming vendors offer worldwide support for the Atmel microcontroller series. Please contact your local programming vendor for the appropriate software revision.

Specifications

Microchip Technology AT89C52-24AC technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Microchip Technology AT89C52-24AC.

AT89C52-24AC Tech Specifications

Microchip Technology AT89C52-24AC technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Microchip Technology AT89C52-24AC.

Product Attribute Attribute Value
MountSurface Mount
Mounting TypeSurface Mount
Package / Case44-TQFP
Number of Pins44Pins
Supplier Device Package44-TQFP (10x10)
Memory TypesFLASH
Number of I/Os32I/Os
Operating Temperature0°C~70°C TA
PackagingTray
Series89C
Published1997
Part StatusObsolete
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)3 (168 Hours)
Max Operating Temperature70°C
Min Operating Temperature0°C
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Frequency24MHz
Base Part NumberAT89C52
Operating Supply Voltage5V
InterfaceSPI
Max Supply Voltage6V
Min Supply Voltage4V
Memory Size8kB
Oscillator TypeInternal
Speed24MHz
RAM Size256 x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd)4V~6V
Number of Bits12Bits
Core Processor8051
Program Memory TypeFLASH
Core Size8-Bit
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Program Memory Size8KB 8K x 8
ConnectivitySIO, UART/USART
Access Time24 μs
Data Bus Width8b
Number of Inputs4Inputs
Number of Timers/Counters3Timers/Counters
Sampling Rate1 Msps
Core Architecture8051
Max Frequency24MHz
Number of A/D Converters1A/D Converter
Number of Programmable I/O32Programmable I/Os
Radiation HardeningNo
RoHS StatusNon-RoHS Compliant
Lead FreeContains Lead
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AT89C52 Package

AT89C52 Package

Note: The AT89C51 datasheet of the Microcontroller and more detailed package can be found below.

AT89C52 Manufacturer

Microchip Technology Inc. is a leading provider of microcontroller and analogue semiconductors, providing low-risk product development, lower total system cost and faster time to market for thousands of diverse customer applications worldwide. Headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip offers outstanding technical support along with dependable delivery and quality.

Datasheet PDF

AT89C52-24AC Documents

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for AT89C52-24AC

Frequently Asked Questions

What is AT89C52 microcontroller?
AT89C52 is an 8-bit microcontroller and belongs to Atmel’s 8051 families. AT89C52 has 8KB of Flash programmable and erasable read-only memory (PEROM) and 256 bytes of RAM. AT89C52 has an endurance of 1000 Write/Erase cycles which means that it can be erased and programmed to a maximum of 1000 times.
How many bytes of memory does the AT89C52 have?
Data Memory The AT89C52 implements 256 bytes of on-chip RAM. The upper 128 bytes occupy a parallel address space to the Special Function Registers. That means the upper 128 bytes have the same addresses as the SFR space but are physically separate from the SFR space.
What is the difference between 89c52 and 89s52?
AT89s52 is "In-System" programable, u can program simply with your PC, whereas AT89c52 is programmed with the programmer.
How do I program my AT89C52?
We have to interface AT89c52 to Arduino Uno and give it led indications via interfacing LED to At89c52. Step 1: Bill Of Materials. Arduino UNO. Step 2: Connecting Microcontroller. Connect the microcontroller as mentioned below Step 3: Crystal. Step 4: VCC And GND. Step 5: Interfacing LED. Step 6: Software.
FAQ
What is AT89C52 microcontroller?
AT89C52 is an 8-bit microcontroller and belongs to Atmel’s 8051 families. AT89C52 has 8KB of Flash programmable and erasable read-only memory (PEROM) and 256 bytes of RAM. AT89C52 has an endurance of 1000 Write/Erase cycles which means that it can be erased and programmed to a maximum of 1000 times.
How many bytes of memory does the AT89C52 have?
Data Memory The AT89C52 implements 256 bytes of on-chip RAM. The upper 128 bytes occupy a parallel address space to the Special Function Registers. That means the upper 128 bytes have the same addresses as the SFR space but are physically separate from the SFR space.
What is the difference between 89c52 and 89s52?
AT89s52 is "In-System" programable, u can program simply with your PC, whereas AT89c52 is programmed with the programmer.
How do I program my AT89C52?
We have to interface AT89c52 to Arduino Uno and give it led indications via interfacing LED to At89c52. Step 1: Bill Of Materials. Arduino UNO. Step 2: Connecting Microcontroller. Connect the microcontroller as mentioned below Step 3: Crystal. Step 4: VCC And GND. Step 5: Interfacing LED. Step 6: Software.

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