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BC556 PNP Transistor: Pinout, Datasheet, and Equivalent

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

770

Aug 11, 2021

Basil Katte

1.5V LED flasher using BC556 and BC546

 

SMALL SIGNAL BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR

The BC556 is a general-purpose PNP bipolar junction transistor mainly employed in switching and AF (audio frequency) amplifier applications.

BC556

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BC556 Description

The BC556 is a general-purpose PNP bipolar junction transistor mainly employed in switching and AF (audio frequency) amplifier applications. The collector-emitter voltage of the BC556 is -65V therefore it can be used to drive loads up to -65V DC with a max 100mA current. With a 500mW collector dissipation (Pc) and 110 to 800 DC current gain, the BC556 can also be used in a variety of general signal amplification and audio preamplification purposes.

The BC556 is manufactured in three different part numbers, BC556A, BC556B, and BC556C. The only difference between them is their hFE values. The BC556 has a current gain between 110 and 800. The BC556A ranges from 110 to 220, BC556B ranges from 200 to 450, and BC556C ranges from 420 to 800.

 

BC556 Pinout

BC556 CAD Model

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3D Model

BC556 Features

  • Package Type: TO-92

  • Transistor Type: PNP

  • Max Collector Current (IC): -100 mA

  • Max Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCE): -65 V

  • Max Collector-Base Voltage (VCB): -80 V

  • Max Emitter-Base Voltage (VBE): -5 V

  • Max Collector Dissipation (Pc): 500 mW

  • Max Transition Frequency (fT): 100 MHz

  • DC Current Gain (hFE): 110 to 800

  • Storage & Operating temperature: -65 to +150 Centigrade

Specifications

Rochester Electronics, LLC BC556 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Rochester Electronics, LLC BC556.

BC556 Tech Specifications

Rochester Electronics, LLC BC556 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Rochester Electronics, LLC BC556.

Product Attribute Attribute Value
Mounting TypeThrough Hole
Package / CaseTO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
Surface MountNO
Transistor Element MaterialSILICON
Current-Collector (Ic) (Max)100mA
Number of Elements1 Element
Operating Temperature150°C TJ
PackagingBulk
Published1996
JESD-609 Codee1
Pbfree Codeyes
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Part StatusObsolete
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)1 (Unlimited)
Number of Terminations3Terminations
Terminal FinishTIN SILVER COPPER
Terminal PositionBOTTOM
Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel)NOT APPLICABLE
Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s)NOT APPLICABLE
Pin Count3
JESD-30 CodeO-PBCY-T3
Qualification StatusCOMMERCIAL
ConfigurationSINGLE
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Power - Max500mW
Transistor ApplicationSWITCHING
Polarity/Channel TypePNP
Transistor TypePNP
DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce110 @ 2mA 5V
Current - Collector Cutoff (Max)15nA ICBO
Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic650mV @ 5mA, 100mA
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown (Max)65V
Transition Frequency150MHz
Frequency - Transition150MHz
RoHS StatusROHS3 Compliant
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BC556 Functional Alternatives

Where to use BC556

The BC556 is a general-purpose transistor mainly employed in switching and AF (audio frequency) amplifier applications. It can be used as a preamplifier or in preamplifier stages, as an audio amplifier or in audio amplifier stages, or in any other type of general signal amplification application. We can also use it as a switch to drive loads under 100mA. The 100mA collector current is quite enough to drive small loads in electronic circuits like relays, LEDs, high power transistors, etc. Moreover, with the -5V emitter-base voltage, the BC556 can also be used at the output of microcontrollers.

BC556 Applications

  • Preamplifier

  • General-purpose audio amplifier

  • General signal amplification

  • Darlington pair

  • Drive load under 100mA

  • H-Bridge circuits

  • Current mirror circuits

  • Linear amplifiers

  • Impedance buffering

  • Switching applications

  • Bistable multivibrators

  • Astable vibrator

  • Oscillator circuits

  • Comparator circuits

BC556 Package

BC556 Manufacturer

Rochester Electronics is the largest continuing source manufacturer of semiconductors in the world. With product licensing from leading manufacturers such as Analog Devices, Altera, Cypress, Fairchild, Freescale, Infineon, Intel, NXP, Renesas and Texas Instruments, Rochester continues to manufacture and distribute mature products. For industrial, transportation and hi-reliability markets, this extension of product life is critical for long term production and maintenance. With over 100,000 products and 15 billion units in stock, no other company compares to our selection, capabilities or solutions.

Datasheet PDF

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for Rochester Electronics, LLC BC556.

BC556 Documents

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for BC556

Frequently Asked Questions

1.What is BC556?
BC556 is a general-purpose transistor and is mainly employed for switching and AF (audio frequency) amplifier applications. The BC556 transistor gets on when the Base-Emitter Voltage exceeds 0.55 volts. The transfer characteristics of the transistor are defined as the relation between the input and output voltage.
2.What is the price of BC556?
Estimated unit price $ 0.2 - $ 0.3.
3.How to get long term performance of BC556 in a circuit?
To get long term performance with this transistor it is suggested to not drive load more than 100mA and -45V DC, always check pin configuration before placing in the circuit, use a suitable base resistor for the transistor and do not operate or store the transistor in temperature below -65 centigrade and above +150 centigrade.
FAQ
1.What is BC556?
BC556 is a general-purpose transistor and is mainly employed for switching and AF (audio frequency) amplifier applications. The BC556 transistor gets on when the Base-Emitter Voltage exceeds 0.55 volts. The transfer characteristics of the transistor are defined as the relation between the input and output voltage.
2.What is the price of BC556?
Estimated unit price $ 0.2 - $ 0.3.
3.How to get long term performance of BC556 in a circuit?
To get long term performance with this transistor it is suggested to not drive load more than 100mA and -45V DC, always check pin configuration before placing in the circuit, use a suitable base resistor for the transistor and do not operate or store the transistor in temperature below -65 centigrade and above +150 centigrade.

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