CTBC 639 - Explaining how a transistor works
TRANS NPN 80V 1A TO-92
The BC639 is an NPN BJT transistor featuring a planar construction and manufactured in the TO-92 package.
TRANS NPN 80V 1A TO-92 The BC639 is an NPN BJT transistor featuring a planar construction and manufactured in the TO-92 package.
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Aug 28, 2021
Dunn Stevenson
CTBC 639 - Explaining how a transistor works
TRANS NPN 80V 1A TO-92
The BC639 is an NPN BJT transistor featuring a planar construction and manufactured in the TO-92 package.
The BC639 is an NPN BJT transistor featuring a planar construction and manufactured in the TO-92 package. It can be used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power. The collector current of the BC639 can be as high as 1 A due to which it can perform well when used as a switch to drive many loads at the same time. Also, with a max collector-emitter and collector-base voltages of 80V, you can easily drive a higher voltage load through the BC639.
On the other hand, the max collector dissipation of the BC639 is 625mW and the max DC current gain is 160 which also makes it ideal to use in audio amplifier stages and as a separate audio amplifier to drive a small 2-inch speaker directly.

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Transistor Type: NPN
Package Type: TO-92 (TO-226)
Max Collector Current: 1 A
Max Collector-Emitter Voltage: 80 V
Max Collector-Base Voltage: 80 V
Max Emitter-Base Voltage: 5 V
Max Power Dissipation: 625 mW
Transition Frequency: 200 MHz
DC Current Gain (hFE): 40 - 160
Storage & Operating temperature: -55 to +150 Centigrade
Advanced process technology
Low error voltage
Fast switching speed
Full-voltage operation
High power and current handling capability
ON Semiconductor BC639 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to ON Semiconductor BC639.
ON Semiconductor BC639 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to ON Semiconductor BC639.
| Product Attribute | Attribute Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Lifecycle Status | LAST SHIPMENTS (Last Updated: 1 week ago) | |
| Contact Plating | Copper, Silver, Tin | |
| Mount | Through Hole | |
| Mounting Type | Through Hole | |
| Package / Case | TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) | |
| Number of Pins | 3Pins | |
| Weight | 201mg | |
| Transistor Element Material | SILICON | |
| Manufacturer Package Identifier | TO−92 CASE 29 STYLE 14 | |
| Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage | 80V | |
| Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage | 500mV | |
| Number of Elements | 1 Element | |
| hFEMin | 40 | |
| Operating Temperature | -55°C~150°C TJ | |
| Packaging | Bulk | |
| Published | 2002 | |
| JESD-609 Code | e0 | |
| Pbfree Code | no |
| Product Attribute | Attribute Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Part Status | Obsolete | |
| Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | 1 (Unlimited) | |
| Number of Terminations | 3Terminations | |
| Termination | Through Hole | |
| ECCN Code | EAR99 | |
| Terminal Finish | Tin/Lead (Sn/Pb) | |
| Voltage - Rated DC | 80V | |
| Max Power Dissipation | 625mW | |
| Terminal Position | BOTTOM | |
| Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel) | 240 | |
| Reach Compliance Code | not_compliant | |
| Current Rating | 1A | |
| Frequency | 100MHz | |
| Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s) | 30 | |
| Base Part Number | BC639 | |
| Pin Count | 3 | |
| Qualification Status | Not Qualified | |
| Element Configuration | Single |
| Product Attribute | Attribute Value | |
|---|---|---|
| Power Dissipation | 1W | |
| Gain Bandwidth Product | 200MHz | |
| Polarity/Channel Type | NPN | |
| Transistor Type | NPN | |
| Collector Emitter Voltage (VCEO) | 80V | |
| Max Collector Current | 1A | |
| DC Current Gain (hFE) (Min) @ Ic, Vce | 40 @ 150mA 2V | |
| Current - Collector Cutoff (Max) | 100nA ICBO | |
| Vce Saturation (Max) @ Ib, Ic | 500mV @ 50mA, 500mA | |
| Transition Frequency | 200MHz | |
| Max Breakdown Voltage | 80V | |
| Collector Base Voltage (VCBO) | 80V | |
| Emitter Base Voltage (VEBO) | 5V | |
| REACH SVHC | No SVHC | |
| RoHS Status | Non-RoHS Compliant | |
| Lead Free | Lead Free |

2N5551, 2N4401, BC337, BC537, BC538, 2N5833, 2N5550, 2N5831, 2N5832, 2SC2036, 2SC4145, BDB01D, 2N5830, 2N2405, MPSL01, 2N4410, 2N2222, ECG123AP, KSC1009C
Please check the pin configuration and parameters before replacing them in your circuit.
The BC639 can be used in many general-purpose switching and amplification applications. With its high collector current capabilities, you can use it to drive high current relays, high power transistors, DC motors, high power LEDs, etc. It can be used at the output of microcontrollers and other electronics platforms like Arduino and Raspberry pi to drive loads. It can also be used in audio amplifiers and their stages. The transition frequency of the BC639 is 200 MHz therefore it can also perform well when used in RF circuits under 200 MHz.
Everything begins with the base terminal. The electron reaction inside the BC639 is ignited when voltage is provided to the base pin. The number of electrons emitted by the emitter terminal is controlled by this base pin. The base pin serves as an electron valve and is responsible for the component's conductivity.
When the BC639 is used as an amplifier, the small current at the base terminal (which functions as an input current) is utilized to control a much greater electric current at both the emitter and collector terminals.
When used as a switch, it turns the little current flowing through one section of the transistor into a considerably larger current flowing through the remaining parts.
The collector voltage is always positive in relation to the emitter terminal, and the base pin is always positive in relation to the emitter terminal.
It's worth noting that the collector terminal is connected to the load voltage via a resistor, which restricts and controls the current flow.
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Audio Amplifier Circuits
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Pre-Amplification Stages
Linear Amplifier and Impedance Buffering
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Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for ON Semiconductor BC639.
Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for BC639
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