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DS1307 RTC: Pinout, Equivalent, Datasheet

MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS DS1307+. 64x8, Serial, BCD Format, I2C Real Time Clock in PDIP-8 Package

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Aug 14, 2021

Phyllis Parker

How to use DS1307 Real Time Clock with Arduino code

 

MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS DS1307 . 64x8, Serial, BCD Format, I2C Real Time Clock in PDIP-8 Package

This article will unlock more detailed information on DS1307, a low-power clock/calendar with 56 bytes of battery-backed SRAM.

DS1307

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DS1307 Pinout

DS1307 CAD Model

Symbol

 

Footprint

 

3D Model

DS1307 Description

The DS1307 is a low-power clock/calendar with 56 bytes of battery-backed SRAM. The clock/calendar provides seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year information. It operates as a slave device on the I2 C bus.

DS1307 Features

  • Completely Manages All Timekeeping Functions

o Real-Time Clock Counts Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Date of the Month, Month, Day of the Week, and Year with Leap-Year Compensation Valid Up to 2100

o 56-Byte, Battery-Backed, General-Purpose RAM with Unlimited Writes

o Programmable Square-Wave Output Signal

  • Simple Serial Port Interfaces to Most Microcontrollers

o I2C Serial Interface

  •  Low Power Operation Extends Battery Backup Run Time

o Consumes Less than 500nA in Battery Backup Mode with Oscillator Running

o Automatic Power-Fail Detect and Switch Circuitry

  • 8-Pin DIP and 8-Pin SO Minimizes Required Space

  •  Optional Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C Supports Operation in a Wide Range of Applications

  • Underwriters Laboratories® (UL) Recognized

DS1307 Block Diagram

The block diagram from the datasheet shows the main elements of the serial RTC given below.

Specifications

Maxim Integrated DS1307+ technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Maxim Integrated DS1307+.

DS1307 Tech Specifications

Maxim Integrated DS1307 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to Maxim Integrated DS1307 .

Product Attribute Attribute Value
Factory Lead Time6 Weeks
Mounting TypeThrough Hole
Package / Case8-DIP (0.300, 7.62mm)
Surface MountNO
Number of Pins8Pins
Operating Temperature0°C~70°C
PackagingTube
Published2000
JESD-609 Codee3
Pbfree Codeyes
Part StatusActive
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL)1 (Unlimited)
Number of Terminations8Terminations
ECCN CodeEAR99
TypeClock/Calendar
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Terminal FinishMatte Tin (Sn)
Voltage - Supply4.5V~5.5V
Terminal PositionDUAL
Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel)260
Supply Voltage5V
Terminal Pitch2.54mm
Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s)30
Base Part NumberDS1307
Pin Count8
Number of Outputs1Output
Qualification StatusNot Qualified
Power Supplies5V
InterfaceI2C, 2-Wire Serial
Memory Size56B
Clock Frequency0.032MHz
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Number of Timers1Timer
Time FormatHH:MM:SS (12/24 hr)
Date FormatYY-MM-DD-dd
Current - Timekeeping (Max)200μA @ 5V
Time-MinSECONDS
Interrupt CapabilityN
Voltage - Supply, Battery2V~3.5V
VolatileYES
Information Access MethodI2C
FeaturesLeap Year, NVSRAM, Square Wave Output
Length9.375mm
Height Seated (Max)4.572mm
Width7.62mm
RoHS StatusROHS3 Compliant
Lead FreeLead Free
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DS1307 Application

· Robotics

· Gaming

· Servers

· Computer Peripherals

· GPS

· Utility power meters

How to use DS1307

A typical application circuit for the DS1307 from the DS1307 datasheet is shown below.

 

As you can see the IC has SCL (Serial Clock) and SDA (Serial Data) pins using which it communicates to the CPU, both these pins have to be pulled high using a resistor. The IC can be powered by providing 5V on the Vcc pin, when the power fails it will automatically switch to the battery-operated mode in which it will obtain power with Lithium cell connected to pin Vbat and ground.

The pins X1 and X2 are used to connect the crystal oscillator; typically a 32.7KHz Quartz crystal is used. The SQW pin is used to provide a PWM square wave of programmable frequencies in the range of 1Hz, 4KHz, 8KHZ or 32KHz. This pin also requires a pull-up resistor. Data between the CPU and RTC IC is exchanged only through the I2C protocol. Both Read and write happens through this communication. The IC can provide details like Real-Time Clock Counts Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Date of the Month, Month, Day of the Week, and Year with Leap-Year Compensation Valid Up to 2100.

DS1307 Package

DS1307 Manufacturer

Count on Maxim Integrated to help you overcome design and architectural challenges, with integrated solutions for the industrial, medical, consumer, automotive, energy, computing, and communications realms. Maxim Integrated is also your source for power, interface, and even digital products that work in the analogue world. And they’re glad to support you with reference designs, tools, technical documents, packaging, and more. We invite you to explore their latest analogue integration offerings.

Datasheet PDF

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for Maxim Integrated DS1307+.

DS1307 Documents

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for DS1307

Frequently Asked Questions

What is DS1307?
The DS1307 is a low-power clock/calendar with 56 bytes of battery backup SRAM. The clock/calendar provides seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month and year qualified data. The end date of each month is automatically adjusted, especially for months with less than 31 days.
What does the DS1307 operate ?
It operates as a slave device on the I2 C bus.
How many pins does the ds1307 have?
8 pins.
What is the purpose of RTC?
The purpose of an RTC or a real-time clock is to provide precise time and date which can be used for various applications. RTC is an electronic device in the form of an Integrated Chip (IC) available in various packaging options. It is powered by an internal lithium battery.
FAQ
What is DS1307?
The DS1307 is a low-power clock/calendar with 56 bytes of battery backup SRAM. The clock/calendar provides seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month and year qualified data. The end date of each month is automatically adjusted, especially for months with less than 31 days.
What does the DS1307 operate ?
It operates as a slave device on the I2 C bus.
How many pins does the ds1307 have?
8 pins.
What is the purpose of RTC?
The purpose of an RTC or a real-time clock is to provide precise time and date which can be used for various applications. RTC is an electronic device in the form of an Integrated Chip (IC) available in various packaging options. It is powered by an internal lithium battery.

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