(1) High-Performance RISC CPU
• Only 33 single-word instructions to learn
• All single-cycle instructions except for program branches, which are two-cycle
• 12-bit wide instructions
• 2-level deep hardware stack
• Direct, Indirect and Relative Addressing modes for data and instructions
• 8-bit wide data path
• 8 Special Function Hardware registers
• Operating speed:
- 4 MHz internal clock
-1μs instruction cycle
(2) Special Microcontroller Features
• 4 MHz precision internal oscillator:
- Factory calibrated to ±1%
• In-Circuit Serial Programming™ (ICSP™)
• In-Circuit Debugging (ICD) support
• Power-on Reset (POR)
• Device Reset Timer (DRT)
• Watchdog Timer (WDT) with dedicated on-chip RC oscillator for reliable operation
• Programmable code protection
• Multiplexed MCLR input pin
• Internal weak pull-ups on I/O pins
• Power-saving Sleep mode
• Wake-up from Sleep on pin change
(3) Low-Power Features/CMOS Technology:
• Operating Current:
- < 350μA @ 2V, 4 MHz
• Standby Current:
- 100 nA @ 2V, typical
• Low-power, high-speed Flash technology:
- 100,000 Flash endurance
- > 40 year retention
• Fully static design
• Wide operating voltage range: 2.0V to 5.5V
• Wide temperature range:
- Industrial: -40°C to +85°C
- Extended: -40°C to +125°C
(4) Peripheral Features
• 4 I/O pins:
- 3 I/O pins with individual direction control
- 1 input only pin
- High current sink/source for direct LED drive
- Wake-on-change
- Weak pull-ups
• 8-bit real-time clock/counter (TMR0) with 8-bit programmable Prescaler