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HomeCommunitySubjectxl4015 DC Buck Converter: Datasheet, Pinout and Alternatives

xl4015 DC Buck Converter: Datasheet, Pinout and Alternatives

The XL4015 is a 180 kHz fixed frequency PWM buck (step-down) DC to DC converter, capable of driving a 5 Ampere load with high efficiency, low ripple, and excellent line and load regulation. This video will cover XL4015 features, alternatives, package, pinout, and other aspects. Please have a look.

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Mar 21, 2022

Crystal Field

Review of XL4015 5A 1.25 -30V DC CC Buck converter with thermal image

 

The XL4015 is a 180 kHz fixed frequency PWM buck (step-down) DC to DC converter, capable of driving a 5 Ampere load with high efficiency, low ripple, and excellent line and load regulation. This video will cover XL4015 features, alternatives, package, pinout, and other aspects. Please have a look.

XL4015E1

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xl4015 Overview

The XL4015 5A CC  /CV Adjustable Step-Down DC-DC Buck Converter Module is a linear module with constant voltage and constant current (CC-CV) functions and excellent performance. When it's being used as a charger. This module is stable and uses a nice chip as its core. It also has a low ripple of 50 mV.

This product is a 300  kHz fixed frequency PWM buck  (step-down) DC/DC   module that can drive a 0-5A (Max) Adjustable load while maintaining high efficiency, minimal ripple, and excellent line and load regulation. Use as a step-down module with built-in overcurrent protection.

The DC/DC   buck module is used in applications where the input voltage is higher than the output voltage, such as batteries, power transformers, DIY  adjustable regulated power supplies, and portable instrument power supplies for LCD monitors and LCD TVs. Industrial equipment buck, telecom/networking equipment, 24V  car laptop power supply 12V  to 3.3  V, 12V  to 5V, 24V  to 5V, 24V  to 12V.  36V buck to 24V.  and so on.

This module's output voltage and current can be adjusted. Because it is capable of CC-CV, it may also be used as a dedicated charger for Lithium Batteries (Li-Ion, LiPo  ).

xl4015 CAD Models

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xl4015 Features

  • Wide 8V to 36  V Input Voltage Range

  • Output Adjustable from 1.25  V to 32V

  • Maximum Duty Cycle  100  %

  • Minimum Drop Out 0.3  V

  • Fixed 180KHz  Switching Frequency

  • 5A Constant Output Current Capability

  • Internal Optimize Power MOSFET

  • High efficiency  up to 96  %

  • Excellent line and load regulation 

  • Built-in thermal shutdown function 

  • Built-in current limit function 

  • Built-in output short protection function

  • Available in TO263-5L package

 

xl4015 Applications

① LCD Monitor and LCD TV

② Portable instrument power supply

③ Telecom / Networking Equipment 

xl4015 Function Block

xl4015 Typical Application Circuit

xl4015 Pinout and Configurations

 

Pin Number Pin Name Description
1 GND Ground Pin. Care must be taken in layout. This pin should be placed outside of the Schottky Diode to output capacitor ground path to prevent switching current spikes from inducing voltage noise into XL4015
2 FB Feedback Pin (FB). Through an external resistor divider network, FB senses the output voltage and regulates it. The feedback threshold voltage is 1.25V.
3 SW Power Switch Output Pin (SW). SW is the switch node that supplies power to the output
4 VC Internal Voltage Regulator Bypass Capacity. In a typical system application, The VC pin connects a 1uf capacity to VIN.
5 VIN Supply Voltage Input Pin. XL4015 operates from an 8V to 36V DC voltage. Bypass Vin to GND with a suitably large capacitor to eliminate noise on the input.

xl4015 Dimensions

Width 20mm
Height 10mm
Depth 40mm
Weight 30g

Specifications

XL4015E1 Tech Specifications

XLSEMI XL4015E1 technical specifications, attributes, parameters and parts with similar specifications to XLSEMI XL4015E1.

Product Attribute Attribute Value
Package / CaseTO-263-5
PackagingTape & Reel (TR)
FunctionStep-Down
Number of Outputs1Output
Voltage - Input (Max)36V
Product Attribute Attribute Value
Output TypeAdjustable
Voltage - Input (Min)8V
Output ConfigurationPositive
Current - Output5A
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed)1.25V
Product Attribute Attribute Value
TopologyBuck
Frequency - Switching180kHz
Synchronous RectifierNo
Voltage - Output (Max)32V
RoHS StatusRoHS Compliant
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How to use xl4015?

In any case, using this module is meaningless unless you know how to use it effectively. Allow me to demonstrate the (believed to be correct) method given by my dependable foreign provider. Assume you wish to get 1A current from a 9VDC source. Connect a digital multimeter across the output connector  (dialed to a suitable dc voltage range  ) and adjust the V-ADJ   trim pot to get a 9.0VDC result. After that, set the multimeter to the appropriate current range and adjust the I-ADJ   trim pot to 1.0A. Remove the digital multimeter.  connect the load, and turn it on. It's worth noting that turning one trim pot may have a minor effect on the setting of the other - this isn't a significant deal, so leave it alone!

XL4015 Major Disadvantage

Although the XL4015 module has many good characteristics that a buck converter should have, it is missing one important feature.

The module has no means of changing the output current to the load specs' chosen levels.

As a result, if you try to charge a Li-Ion battery with an XL4015 module at a rate of 2 amps, you won't be able to do so due to the aforementioned limitation.

Similarly, because the module is rated for a fixed 5 amp current, you'd be unhappy if you wished to run a 3.3 V LED at a 3 amp maximum current rate.

 

xl4015 Package

xl4015 Datasheet

XL4015E1 Documents

Download datasheets and manufacturer documentation for XL4015E1

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use xl4015 module?
Connect a digital multimeter across the output connector (dialed to a suitable dc voltage range) and adjust the V-ADJ trim pot to get a 9.0VDC result. After that, set the multimeter to the appropriate current range and adjust the I-ADJ trim pot to 1.0A.
Connect a digital multimeter across the output connector (dialed to a suitable dc voltage range) and adjust the V-ADJ trim pot to get a 9.0VDC result. After that, set the multimeter to the appropriate current range and adjust the I-ADJ trim pot to 1.0A.
A buck converter, also known as a step-down converter, is a DC/DC power converter that provides voltage step down and current step up. The converter reduces the voltage when the power source has a higher voltage than Vin.
What is the difference between buck converter and buck regulator?
Buck converter converts DC into a lower voltage DC. It has a constant transformation ratio. Buck regulator is used to maintaining a constant voltage DC output for a varying voltage DC input. So the transformation ratio keeps changing here in order to keep the output voltage constant.
Can XL4015 be operated in 100℃?
Yes, its recommended operating temperature is between-40°C and 125°C.
Where is XL4015 made from?
XL4015 comes from XLSEMI.
FAQ
How do I use xl4015 module?
Connect a digital multimeter across the output connector (dialed to a suitable dc voltage range) and adjust the V-ADJ trim pot to get a 9.0VDC result. After that, set the multimeter to the appropriate current range and adjust the I-ADJ trim pot to 1.0A.
Connect a digital multimeter across the output connector (dialed to a suitable dc voltage range) and adjust the V-ADJ trim pot to get a 9.0VDC result. After that, set the multimeter to the appropriate current range and adjust the I-ADJ trim pot to 1.0A.
A buck converter, also known as a step-down converter, is a DC/DC power converter that provides voltage step down and current step up. The converter reduces the voltage when the power source has a higher voltage than Vin.
What is the difference between buck converter and buck regulator?
Buck converter converts DC into a lower voltage DC. It has a constant transformation ratio. Buck regulator is used to maintaining a constant voltage DC output for a varying voltage DC input. So the transformation ratio keeps changing here in order to keep the output voltage constant.
Can XL4015 be operated in 100℃?
Yes, its recommended operating temperature is between-40°C and 125°C.
Where is XL4015 made from?
XL4015 comes from XLSEMI.

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